Zabbix配置安裝具體實(shí)現(xiàn)詳解
server端偵聽(tīng)在10051端口，客戶(hù)端偵聽(tīng)在10050端口。用戶(hù)界面使用php開(kāi)發(fā)。數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)在MySQL里面。安裝幾次都要重新看，目前將Zabbix配置安裝進(jìn)行整理如下
Zabbix配置需要web、php、mysql、gcc等支持
請(qǐng)自行配置好
接下來(lái)我們開(kāi)始操作
操作范例的操作系統(tǒng)為Centos 5.2
- wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/zabbix/zabbix-1.6.4.tar.gz?download （2009-04-22***版）
- tar zxvf zabbix-1.6.2.tar.gz
- mysql -uroot -p
- mysql> create databases zabbix;
- mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO zabbix@localhost IDENTIFIED BY ‘zabbix’ WITH GRANT OPTION;
- mysql> use zabbix;
- mysql> source /usr/local/src/zabbix-1.6.2/create/schema/mysql.sql
- mysql> source /usr/local/src/zabbix-1.6.2/create/data/data.sql
- mysql> source /usr/local/src/zabbix-1.6.2/create/data/images_mysql.sql
- cd zabbix-1.6.2
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/zabbix/ \ //指定安裝目錄
–enable-server \ //安裝server，被監(jiān)控節(jié)點(diǎn)不需要
–enable-agent \ //安裝agent
–with-mysql \ //需要mysql支持需要指定目錄
–with-net-snmp //需要snmp支持需要指定目錄
常用的編譯選項(xiàng)如下，需要更多的可以看幫助
- –enable-static Build statically linked binaries
- –enable-server Turn on build of server
- –enable-proxy Turn on build of proxy server
- –enable-agent Turn on build of agent
- –enable-ipv6 Turn on support of IPv6
- –with-mysql
- –with-oracle
- –with-pgsql
- –with-sqlite3
- –with-jabber
- –with-net-snmp
- –with-ucd-snmp
Zabbix配置客戶(hù)端只需執(zhí)行:
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/zabbix –enable-agent
make && make install
Zabbix配置安裝過(guò)程沒(méi)有報(bào)錯(cuò)基本就OK，接下來(lái)增加對(duì)應(yīng)的端口：
vi /etc/services
加入
- zabbix_agent 10050/tcp # zabbix agent
- zabbix_agent 10050/udp # zabbix agent
- zabbix_trapper 10051/tcp # zabbix trapper
- zabbix_trapper 10051/udp # zabbix trapper
復(fù)制配置文件和服務(wù)啟動(dòng)腳本
cp -rf misc/conf /opt/app/zabbix/etc -R
到
misc/init.d/
選擇一個(gè)自己合適自己環(huán)境的啟動(dòng)腳本，或者自己寫(xiě)一個(gè)
添加一個(gè)zabbix用戶(hù)
useradd zabbix
然后用腳本啟動(dòng)
- zabbix_server和zabbix_agentd
- [root@zabbix ~]#ll /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/
- total 2344
- -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 362581 Apr 16 22:55 zabbix_agent
- -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 425336 Apr 16 22:55 zabbix_agentd
- -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 136854 Apr 16 22:55 zabbix_get
- -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 163086 Apr 16 22:55 zabbix_sender
- -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1284665 Apr 16 22:55 zabbix_server
Zabbix配置回到zabbix的編譯目錄：
生成配置文件:
mkdir /etc/zabbix
cp misc/conf/* /etc/zabbix/
vi frontends/php/include/db.inc.php
更改數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容:
- $DB_TYPE ="MYSQL";
- $DB_SERVER ="localhost";
- $DB_DATABASE ="zabbix";
- $DB_USER ="zabbix";
- $DB_PWD ="zabbix";
- cp -rf frontends/php /var/www/html/zabbix -R
Zabbix配置訪(fǎng)問(wèn)web：http://localhost/zabbix進(jìn)行安裝
php環(huán)境需求
- PHP version: 5.2.8 Ok
- PHP Memory limit: 128M Ok
- PHP post max size: 8M Ok
- PHP max execution time: 300 sec Ok
- PHP Databases support: MySQL Ok
- PHP BC math support yes Ok
- GD Version: bundled (2.0.34 compatible) Ok
- Image formats: PNG Ok
- PHP Timezone: Asia/Shanghai
注：gd-devel沒(méi)有安裝上去將無(wú)法在web端安裝過(guò)去，對(duì)應(yīng)的其他也要安裝，比如net-snmp，可通過(guò)yum來(lái)安裝，方便。
- [root@zabbix ~]#rpm -qa|grep gd
- gd-devel-2.0.33-9.4.el5_1.1
- gd-2.0.33-9.4.el5_1.1
安裝php-bcmath
yum -y install php-bcmath
修改時(shí)區(qū)
Vi /etc/php.ini
date.timezone =Asia/Shanghai
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